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Member of
Tanzania Association of Tour Operators

National Parks

About a quarter of Tanzania's landmass is officially protected - a monumental tribute to its natural wealth. Much of this area is composed of national parks and reserves, and we have selected the best for your choice of safari destination below.

Northern Circuit
 
Southern Circuit
 
 
Coast
     
 



Serengeti National Park

The Serengeti is one of the world's last great wildlife refuges. This vast area of land supports the greatest remaining concentration of plain game in Africa, on a scale unparalleled anywhere else in the world. The name comes from the Maasai 'Siringet', meaning endless plains. The Serengeti extends over some 5,700 sq. miles supporting over four million mammals and birds and the greatest concentration of wildlife on the planet. Due to the size of the Serengeti, we will concentrate on different areas for the different times of the year. The short grass plains ( Dec-March), transform when the first rains start allowing the grass to grow from a dull brown to a bright green. The volcanic soil enables nutrient

rich grasses to attract the pregnant wildebeest to feed and give birth. The Central Serengeti (April-June) Moru Kopjes and, the Seronera valley are the most popular areas of the Serengeti, this time of year and is an ideal time to visit. The wildebeest migration will be passing through the area heading out of the short grass plains towards the western corridor.
The Western Corridor provides a very exciting time, between June and August, as the wildebeest migration meets the Grumeti river where some of the largest Nile crocodiles can be found. Northern Serengeti (AugustNovember). The best kept secret of the Serengeti, is relatively devoid of tourists who will venture this far. It is perhaps our favourite area operating in this region for over 10 years, and knowing it intimately. The Migration will be crossing the Mara river, traversing some of the most photogenic areas, a patchwork quilt of colour and diversity. 
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Ngorongoro Crater

The views at the rim of Ngorongoro Crater are sensational. On the crater floor, grassland blends into swamps, lakes, rivers, woodland and mountains - all a haven for wildlife, including the most dense predator population in Africa. The crater is home to up to 25,000 large mammals, mainly grazers - gazelle, buffalo, eland, hartebeest and warthog. There are a small number of black rhinos here too. The birdlife is largely seasonal and is also affected by the ratio of soda to fresh water in Lake Magadi on the crater floor.


Olduvai Gorge

Olduvai, more accurately called Oldupai after the wild sisal in the area, is the site of some of the most important fossil hominid finds of all time by Louis Leakey ; the most important being the- "Nutcracker Man" (Australopithecus boisei) who lived 1.75 million years ago. There is a small informative museum located at the visitor centre. The gorge is a treasure trove of archaeological sites filled with fossils, settlement remains and stone artefacts.

Lake Manyara National Park

Manyara's mahogany, sausage-tree and croton are alive with blue monkeys and vervets. Elephants feed off fallen fruit while bushbuck, waterbuck, baboons, aardvark, civet, the shy pangolin and leopard all make their home in the forest. Manyara is a sanctuary to elusive buffalo and hippo, giraffe, impala, zebra and the famous residents - tree climbing lions. Lake Manyara itself is a magnet for birdlife and a kaleidoscope of different species can be found around its lake shores, including huge flocks of flamingoes.

 
 
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Tarangire National Park

Located in the Rift Valley, Tarangire covers approximately 2600 square kilometers and contains nine different vegetation zones, each supporting distinct types of wildlife. Panoramic and wooded savannas stretch far and wide in every direction punctuated

with majestic Baobab trees. The park's main source of water, the Tarangire River, attracts nearly as high a concentration of animal life as Ngorongoro Crater.

Large herds of elephant, zebra, wildebeest, eland and oryx congregate along the riverbank until the wet season allows them to migrate to lush new grazing land.

Arusha National Park

Arusha National Park is montaine forest habitat with three distinct zones: Mount Meru, Ngurdoto Crater, the Momella Lakes, a group of shallow alkaline lakes fed by underground streams, and Mount Meru, one of the most rewarding mountains to climb in Africa. Animals here include buffalo, elephant, hippo, giraffe, zebra and a variety of antelope, blue monkey and black and white colobus monkey, leopard and hyena.

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Kilimanjaro
Standing at 19,344 feet, Mount Kilimanjaro is the zenith of Africa and stands as a colossal monument to the beauty and enormity of the continent. The climb is an amalgamation of experiences as the trek passes through rainforests,
moorland and summits on snow and ice. With these breathtaking landscapes, a diversity of wildlife can also be found including, monkeys, birds, antelope, Elephant, buffalo and even leopard. It is not so much a climb as a pilgrimage of the stunning sights of Africa.



Gombe Stream National Park

Gombe is the smallest of Tanzania's national parks, and one of the best known due to Jane Goodall's research on the Chimpanzees. Travel to the park is by boat only from Ujiji or Kigoma. The forests are alive with the famous chimpanzees, red colobus, and red-tail and blue monkeys. You can also spot bushbuck, bushpig and grey duiker. The lake shore is home to the pied and giant kingfishers, the crowned eagle, the African broadbill, Ross's turaco and the trumpeter hornbill.

 

Katavi National Park

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Katavi National Park lies south of the Mahale Mountains on a flood plain surrounding Lake Katavi. It is one of the most difficult parks to reach and is strictly for those of an adventurous spirit, but it has excellent game viewing with a real wilderness atmosphere. The waters of the Park shelter crocodile, hippo and large flocks of pelicans. The diverse woodland, acacia bush, lakes and swamps attract over 400 species of birds. Leopard, lion, elephant, eland, roan and sable antelopes, southern reedbuck and topi inhabit the short grasses and thickets. Katavi is also home to Africa largest herds of buffalo.


Mahale Mountains Park

Mahale Mountains, is the home to some of the last remaining wild chimpanzees in East Africa. All game viewing is done on foot. Mahale is a unique ecological zone with lowland forest, moist and dry savannah, miombo and open woodlands. Animals range from elephant, buffalo, leopard and primates to roan and sable antelopes, giraffe, kudu, eland, leopard and lion.

 
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Mikumi National Park

Mikumi, to the north of the Selous, is only 283 km away from Dar-Es-Salaam. The park's flood plain bordered with mountain ranges, is the main feature. Animals commonly found here include lion, eland, hartebeest, buffalo, wildebeest, giraffe, zebra, hippo and elephant. The Mikumi elephants are mainly grazers and do not cause extensive tree damage. Lions roam the plains and will occasionally climb into the branches of trees. The rare Wild dogs can be seen in packs here. The vegetation includes woodland, swamp and grassland with two water holes, Mkata and Chamgore. Apart from the saddle-bill stork, hammerkop and malachite kingfisher, you will also find monitor lizard and python inhabiting the pools.


Ruaha National Park

Ruaha is Tanzania's second largest national park and one of the wildest with Tanzania's most spectacular and diverse scenery, this park is truly a photographers paradise. Crocodiles, hippos and clawless otters soak and play in the water and on the banks of the great Ruaha River. Reedbuck, waterbuck and buffalo drink, ever watchful for lion, leopard, jackal, spotted hyena and hunting dog are among the diverse wildlife that reside here.

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Selous Game Reserve

Tanzania is home to one of the single largest remaining elephant populations in the world. Most of these elephants are found in the remote and wildly beautiful Selous Game Reserve, a World Heritage Site. The Reserve has a varied terrain of rolling savannah woodland, grassland plains and rocky outcrops. Buffalo, crocodile, hippo and

Zanzibar

A fusion of cultures, dating back to 700 AD with the colonization of the Bantu tribes by the Arabs, pulses throughout Zanzibar and provides an explosion of colours and sights for any newcomer to the island. Also known as "The Spice Island", the air in Zanzibar is a mixture with the various fragrant scents of cloves, vanilla, nutmeg and cardamom. Stone Town, the capital of Zanzibar is a most amazing place with buildings ranging from Arabian forts, to the Cathedral Church of Christ to the explorer

Livingstone's House and is nothing short of breathtaking for the tourist who will undoubtedly have never seen such beauty and diversity in one town. There are also twenty five white beaches where there are opportunities for water sports, fishing and relaxation. Zanzibar really is the stuff of an ancient traveler's tale, full of fantasy and wonder, of stories of the exotic and experiences untold.

WILDLIFE EXPEDITIONS SAFARIS, P.O. BOX 10116, ARUSHA. TANZANIA; PHONE:255-27-250-8089 AND 255-748 480120; EMAIL:info@wildlifesafaris2000.com